ValvesDOE-HDBK-1018/2-93TYPES OF VALVESThe disk lifts off of the seat to open the valve. The airfoil design of the disk allows it to "float"on the flow. Disk stops built into the body position the disk for optimum flow characteristics.A large body cavity helps minimize flow restriction. As flow decreases, the disk starts closingand seals before reverse flow occurs. Backpressure against the disk moves it across the soft sealinto the metal seat for tight shutoff without slamming. If the reverse flow pressure is insufficientto cause a tight seal, the valve may be fitted with an external lever and weight.These valves are available with a soft seal ring, metal seat seal, or a metal-to-metal seal. Thelatter is recommended for high temperature operation. The soft seal rings are replaceable, butthe valve must be removed from the line to make the replacement. LiftCheckValvesA lift check valve, illustrated in Figure 24, is commonly used in piping systems in which globevalves are being used as a flow control valve. They have similar seating arrangements as globevalves.Lift check valves are suitable for installation in horizontal or vertical lines with upward flow.They are recommended for use with steam, air, gas, water, and on vapor lines with high flowvelocities. These valves are available in three body patterns: horizontal, angle, and vertical.Figure 24 Lift Check ValveRev. 0ME-04Page 37
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