FILTERS AND STRAINERSDOE-HDBK-1018/2-93Miscellaneous Mechanical ComponentsFilters and Strainers Summary (Cont.)A duplex strainer is a strainer consisting of two sides with a basket in each side.Only one side is placed in service at a time. These are commonly used in fueloil and lubricating oil lines, where it is essential to maintain an uninterrupted flowof oil. The flow may be diverted from one basket to the other, while one is beingcleaned. If the filter or strainer cannot be easily removed for cleaning, the system designwill usually include a flowpath for backwashing. The intent of a backwash is toflow liquid in the opposite direction of normal flow, creating a pressure thatpushes the debris off the strainer or filter. The debris is flushed to a waste tankor drain.Normally, to establish a backwash lineup, the flowpath upstream of the inlet tothe strainer or filter is closed, the flow path down stream of the outlet is closed,and a drain flowpath is opened. The flush source is then opened and the flowgoes into the outlet of the strainer or filter, through the strainer or filter, and exitsthe inlet to the backwash drain or waste tank, carrying the debris with it.end of text. CONCLUDING MATERIALReview activities:Preparing activity:DOE - ANL-W, BNL, EG&G Idaho, DOE - NE-73EG&G Mound, EG&G Rocky Flats,Project Number 6910-0024LLNL, LANL, MMES, ORAU, REECo,WHC, WINCO, WEMCO, and WSRC.ME-05Rev. 0Page 48
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