TERMINAL OBJECTIVE - h1018v1_18ENABLING OBJECTIVES (Cont.) - h1018v1_19DIESEL ENGINESDiesel EnginesMajor Components of a Diesel EngineFigure 2 Cutaway of a GM V-16 Four-Stroke Supercharged Diesel EngineFigure 3 Cross Section of a V-type Four Stroke Diesel EngineCylinder Sleeve or BorePiston and Piston RingsCrankshaft Cylinder Heads and ValvesTiming Gears, Camshaft, and Valve MechanismFigure 10 Diesel Engine Valve TrainDiesel Engine Support SystemsEngine LubricationFuel SystemAir Intake SystemExhaust SystemOperational TerminologyCompression Ratio and Clearance VolumeHorsepower Diesel Engines SummaryFUNDAMENTALS OF THE DIESEL CYCLEThe Four-Stoke CycleCompression - h1018v1_43Fuel InjectionThe Two-Stroke CycleCompression - h1018v1_46PowerFundamentals of the Diesel Cycle SummaryFundamentals of the Diesel Cycle Summary (Cont.)DIESEL ENGINE SPEED, FUEL CONTROLS, AND PROTECTION - h1018v1_50Figure 26 Fuel Injector CutawayDiesel Engine Speed, Fuel Controls, and Protection - h1018v1_52Figure 27 Fuel Injector PlungerGovernor Simplified Operation of the GovernorDetailed Operation of the Governor - h1018v1_56Detailed Operation of the Governor - h1018v1_57Starting CircuitsEngine ProtectionDiesel Engine Speed, Fuel Controls, and Protection SummaryMECHANICAL SCIENCE Module 2 Heat ExchangersTABLE OF CONTENTS - h1018v1_63LIST OF FIGURES - h1018v1_64REFERENCES - h1018v1_66TERMINAL OBJECTIVE - h1018v1_67TYPES OF HEAT EXCHANGERSTypes of Heat Exchanger ConstructionFigure 1 Tube and Shell Heat ExchangerTypes of Heat ExchangersFigure 3 Parallel Flow Heat ExchangerComparison of the Types of Heat Exchangers - h1018v1_74Comparison of the Types of Heat Exchangers - h1018v1_75Comparison of the Types of Heat Exchangers - h1018v1_76Figure 6 Single and Multi-Pass Heat ExchangersFigure 7 Regenerative and Non-Regenerative Heat ExchangersTypes of Heat Exchangers SummaryHEAT EXCHANGER APPLICATIONSFigure 8 U-tube Feedwater Heat ExchangerAir Conditioner Evaporator and CondenserFigure 9 Single-Pass CondenserFigure 10 Jet PumpLarge Steam System CondensersHeat Exchanger Applications SummaryMECHANICAL SCIENCE Module 3 PumpsTABLE OF CONTENTS - h1018v1_89LIST OF FIGURES - h1018v1_90REFERENCES - h1018v1_92TERMINAL OBJECTIVE - h1018v1_93TERMINAL OBJECTIVE - h1018v1_94CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS - h1018v1_95Figure 1 Centrifugal PumpImpeller ClassificationCentrifugal Pump Classification by FlowAxial Flow PumpsMixed Flow PumpsCentrifugal Pump Componentsigure 10 Centrifugal Pump ComponentsStuffing BoxMechanical SealsCENTRIFUGAL PUMP OPERATIONCavitation Preventing CavitationCentrifugal Pump Characteristic CurvesCentrifugal Pump ProtectionCentrifugal Pump Operation SummaryCentrifugal Pump Operation Summary (Cont.)POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPSPrinciple of OperationDirect-Acting and Indirect-Acting PumpsFigure 13 Single-Acting and Double-Acting PumpsSimple Gear PumpOther Gear PumpsScrew-Type Positive Displacement Rotary PumpThree-Screw, High-Pitch, Screw PumpRotary Moving Vane PumpPositive Displacement Pump Characteristic CurvesPositive Displacement Pumps Summary